{"id":104,"date":"2024-05-29T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-05-29T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cmmhealth.org\/news\/tips-on-antibiotics\/"},"modified":"2026-05-06T20:09:16","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T20:09:16","slug":"consejos-sobre-antibioticos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cmmhealth.org\/es\/about\/news\/tips-on-antibiotics\/","title":{"rendered":"Consejos sobre antibi\u00f3ticos"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cuando t\u00fa o un ser querido est\u00e1 enfermo, quieres un alivio inmediato. Si bien los antibi\u00f3ticos pueden ser una soluci\u00f3n r\u00e1pida para ciertas enfermedades, no se recomiendan para todas las afecciones y, a veces, pueden ser contraproducentes para la curaci\u00f3n. 

Los antibi\u00f3ticos se usan para tratar infecciones bacterianas. No curan infecciones virales como la gripe o el resfriado com\u00fan. Los antibi\u00f3ticos pueden destruir las bacterias buenas de su cuerpo o aumentar la resistencia bacteriana, lo que puede incrementar el riesgo de otros problemas como C. diff, diarrea, infecciones por hongos o infecciones bacterianas graves resistentes a los antibi\u00f3ticos en el futuro. El siguiente cuadro ayuda a los pacientes a entender cu\u00e1ndo se recomendar\u00edan los antibi\u00f3ticos y cu\u00e1ndo no. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00bfCu\u00e1ndo se necesitan realmente los antibi\u00f3ticos?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Tipo de enfermedad<\/th>Virus<\/th>Bacterias<\/th>\u00bfSe administraron antibi\u00f3ticos?<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Resfr\u00edo o nariz mocosa<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td>\u2013<\/td>No<\/td><\/tr>
Infecci\u00f3n de o\u00eddo<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td>Seg\u00fan lo determinado por el proveedor<\/td><\/tr>
Flu<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td>\u2013<\/td>No<\/td><\/tr>
Fluido en el o\u00eddo medio<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td>\u2013<\/td>No<\/td><\/tr>
Infecci\u00f3n de los senos paranasales (m\u00e1s de 10 d\u00edas)<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td>Seg\u00fan lo determinado por el proveedor<\/td><\/tr>
Dolor de garganta (excepto estreptococo)<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td>\u2013<\/td>No<\/td><\/tr>
Faringitis estreptoc\u00f3cica<\/td>\u2013<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td><\/tr>
Infecci\u00f3n de las v\u00edas urinarias<\/td>\u2013<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td>S\u00ed<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Si se recetan antibi\u00f3ticos, los pacientes deben tomar las siguientes precauciones. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Haz<\/th>No<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Tome seg\u00fan las instrucciones de su proveedor de atenci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica.<\/td>Saltarse dosis.<\/td><\/tr>
Toma solo los medicamentos que te han recetado.<\/td>Comparte tus medicamentos recetados con otras personas.<\/td><\/tr>
Prevenga infecciones lav\u00e1ndose las manos.<\/td>Insiste en recibir una receta de antibi\u00f3ticos si tu proveedor no cree que sea necesaria<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Echa un vistazo a nuestro hoja informativa de antibi\u00f3ticos descargable<\/strong><\/a>!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

When you or a loved one is sick, you want immediate relief. While antibiotics might be a quick fix for certain illnesses, they are not recommended for all conditions and can sometimes be counterproductive to healing.  Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections. 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